Glossary: Terms Starting with M

46 definitions in Mathematics with links to the lessons that teach each word.

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All terms starting with M

make ten

MathsFrom Grade 1

Fill up to 10 first, then add the rest.

Learn it in: Addition within 20 (Grade 1)

mark

MathsFrom Grade 3

A point on the line.

Learn it in: Fractions on number lines (Grade 3)

mass

MathsFrom Grade 2

How heavy something is.

Learn it in: Mass (Grade 2), Measuring mass (Grade 3), Standard units (Grade 4)

maximum

MathsFrom Grade 6

Greatest value.

Learn it in: Range (Grade 6)

mean

MathsFrom Grade 5

Total divided by number of values.

Learn it in: Interpreting data (Grade 5), Comparing datasets (Grade 5), Mean (Grade 6)

measure

MathsFrom Grade 1

Find how long or tall something is.

Learn it in: Measuring using non-standard units (Grade 1), Estimating measurements (Grade 2)

measuring jug

MathsFrom Grade 3

A jug with a scale.

Learn it in: Measuring capacity (Grade 3)

median

MathsFrom Grade 5

Middle value.

Learn it in: Interpreting data (Grade 5), Median (Grade 6)

mental

MathsFrom Grade 2

Done in your head.

Learn it in: Mental addition strategies (Grade 2), Mental computation (Grade 4)

metre

MathsFrom Grade 4

A unit of length.

Learn it in: Decimals in money and measurement (Grade 4)

metre (m)

MathsFrom Grade 2

A longer unit of length.

Learn it in: Centimetres and metres (Grade 2), Measuring length (Grade 3)

milli

MathsFrom Grade 5

One thousandth.

Learn it in: Metric conversions (Grade 5), Metric conversions (Grade 6)

millilitre (ml)

MathsFrom Grade 2

A small unit for liquids.

Learn it in: Capacity (Grade 2), Measuring capacity (Grade 3)

millimetre (mm)

MathsFrom Grade 3

A very small unit of length.

Learn it in: Measuring length (Grade 3)

million

MathsFrom Grade 4

1,000,000, one thousand thousands.

Learn it in: Numbers beyond 100,000 (Grade 4), Large whole numbers (Grade 5), Large whole numbers (Grade 6)

minuend

MathsFrom Grade 3

The number we start with.

Learn it in: Multidigit subtraction (Grade 3), Large-number subtraction (Grade 4), Subtracting decimals (Grade 5)

minus (−)

MathsFrom Grade 1

The sign that means take away.

Learn it in: Meaning of subtraction (Grade 1)

minute

MathsFrom Grade 2

A short time.

Learn it in: Comparing durations (Grade 2), Time intervals (Grade 4)

minute hand

MathsFrom Grade 1

The long hand that shows minutes.

Learn it in: Reading time to the hour (Grade 1), Reading time to the half-hour (Grade 1), Reading clocks (Grade 2)

minute mark

MathsFrom Grade 3

A small tick on the clock.

Learn it in: Time to the nearest minute (Grade 3)

minutes past

MathsFrom Grade 2

Minutes after the hour.

Learn it in: Time to five-minute intervals (Grade 2), Time to the nearest minute (Grade 3)

minutes to

MathsFrom Grade 2

Minutes before the next hour.

Learn it in: Time to five-minute intervals (Grade 2), Time to the nearest minute (Grade 3)

mirror image

MathsFrom Grade 2

The same shape reversed.

Learn it in: Introduction to symmetry (Grade 2)

misleading

MathsFrom Grade 5

Giving a false impression.

Learn it in: Drawing conclusions (Grade 5)

missing

MathsFrom Grade 2

Not there yet.

Learn it in: Number sequences (Grade 2), Number patterns (Grade 3)

missing factor

MathsFrom Grade 3

A number to find in a multiplication.

Learn it in: Relationship between multiplication and division (Grade 3), Factor pairs (Grade 4)

missing number

MathsFrom Grade 1

A number we need to find.

Learn it in: Relationship between addition and subtraction (Grade 1)

missing side

MathsFrom Grade 3

A side we need to find.

Learn it in: Relationship between multiplication and area (Grade 3)

mistake

MathsFrom Grade 1

Something wrong.

Learn it in: Continuing patterns (Grade 1)

mixed number

MathsFrom Grade 4

A whole number and a fraction.

Learn it in: Mixed numbers (Grade 4), Fractions greater than one (Grade 4), Writing decimals (Grade 4)

mode

MathsFrom Grade 5

Most frequent value.

Learn it in: Frequency tables (Grade 5), Line plots (Grade 5), Interpreting data (Grade 5)

model

MathsFrom Grade 1

A picture or objects that stand for a number.

Learn it in: Representing two-digit numbers (Grade 1), Mathematical modelling (Grade 6)

money

MathsFrom Grade 1

What we use to buy things.

Learn it in: Recognising local coins and notes (Grade 1)

month

MathsFrom Grade 1

A part of a year, about 4 weeks.

Learn it in: Months of the year (Grade 1), Calendars (Grade 2)

more

MathsFrom Grade 1

A larger number of things.

Learn it in: Comparing numbers (Grade 1), Counting categories (Grade 1), Comparing data (Grade 2)

morning

MathsFrom Grade 1

The early part of the day.

Learn it in: Morning, afternoon and evening (Grade 1)

most

MathsFrom Grade 1

The biggest number.

Learn it in: Interpreting simple data (Grade 1), Reading graphs (Grade 2), Reading and interpreting graphs (Grade 3)

most common

MathsFrom Grade 4

Value that appears most.

Learn it in: Line plots (Grade 4)

move left

MathsFrom Grade 6

Subtract.

Learn it in: Integers on number lines (Grade 6)

multidigit

MathsFrom Grade 4

More than one digit.

Learn it in: Multidigit multiplication (Grade 4)

multiple

MathsFrom Grade 2

A number you get by skip counting.

Learn it in: Skip counting (Grade 2), Multiplication tables (Grade 3), Understanding multiples (Grade 4)

multiple of ten

MathsFrom Grade 3

10, 20, 30 ...

Learn it in: Multiplying by multiples of ten (Grade 3), Multiplying by multiples of ten (Grade 4), Division using place value (Grade 4)

multiplier

MathsFrom Grade 6

Number you multiply by.

Learn it in: Finding percentages of quantities (Grade 6), Introductory percentage increase and decrease (Grade 6)

multiply

MathsFrom Grade 2

Find the total of equal groups.

Full explanation with examples and practice →

Learn it in: Repeated addition (Grade 2), Relationship between multiplication and division (Grade 2), Multiplication as equal groups (Grade 3)

multiply/divide

MathsFrom Grade 5

Before add/subtract.

Learn it in: Order of operations (Grade 5)

multistep

MathsFrom Grade 4

More than one step.

Learn it in: Multistep problems (Grade 4), Multistep problems (Grade 5), Measurement problem-solving (Grade 5)

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