Glossary: Terms Starting with M

39 definitions in English & Language Arts with links to the lessons that teach each word.

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All terms starting with M

-ment

EnglishFrom Grade 3

the action or result

Learn it in: Suffixes (Grade 3)

main character

EnglishFrom Grade 1

the most important character

Learn it in: Identifying characters (Grade 1)

main clause

EnglishFrom Grade 5

a clause that makes sense on its own

Learn it in: Clauses (Grade 5), Complex sentences (Grade 6)

main event

EnglishFrom Grade 4

an important thing that happens

Learn it in: Summarising literature (Grade 4)

main idea

EnglishFrom Grade 1

what a text is mostly about

Full explanation with examples and practice →

Learn it in: Identifying important details (Grade 1), Main ideas (Grade 2), Topic sentences (Grade 2)

makes sense

EnglishFrom Grade 2

is logical and fits the story

Learn it in: Self-correction (Grade 2)

manner

EnglishFrom Grade 2

how something is done

Learn it in: Adverbs (Grade 2)

match

EnglishFrom Grade 1

go together

Learn it in: Identifying rhyming words (Grade 1), Identifying beginning sounds (Grade 1), Identifying ending sounds (Grade 1)

materials

EnglishFrom Grade 3

the things you need

Learn it in: Explaining processes (Grade 3)

meaning

EnglishFrom Grade 1

what a word tells us

Learn it in: Understanding spoken words (Grade 1), Reading decodable sentences (Grade 1), Multiple-meaning words (Grade 1)

media

EnglishFrom Grade 2

ways of sharing messages, such as TV, radio, posters and websites

Learn it in: Understanding media messages (Grade 2), Media messages (Grade 3), Media messages (Grade 4)

medium

EnglishFrom Grade 6

the form carrying a message

Learn it in: Media messages (Grade 6)

message

EnglishFrom Grade 1

what we want people to know

Learn it in: Making simple posters (Grade 1), Comparing literary texts (Grade 2), Posters (Grade 2)

metaphor

EnglishFrom Grade 4

a comparison saying one thing is another

Learn it in: Figurative language (Grade 4), Similes and metaphors (Grade 4), Figurative language (Grade 5)

middle

EnglishFrom Grade 1

between the start and end

Learn it in: Oral sound manipulation (Grade 1), Short vowel sounds (Grade 1), Beginning, middle, and end (Grade 1)

milestone

EnglishFrom Grade 6

an important stage reached

Learn it in: Research planning (Grade 6)

minor detail

EnglishFrom Grade 5

a small fact that is interesting but not essential

Learn it in: Main ideas (Grade 5), Central ideas (Grade 6)

mis-

EnglishFrom Grade 3

wrongly or badly

Learn it in: Prefixes (Grade 3)

misinformation

EnglishFrom Grade 6

false information shared without intent to harm

Learn it in: Misleading information (Grade 6)

misleading statistic

EnglishFrom Grade 6

a number presented so it gives a false impression

Learn it in: Misleading information (Grade 6)

misplaced modifier

EnglishFrom Grade 5

a modifier that seems to describe the wrong word

Learn it in: Modifiers (Grade 5), Modifiers (Grade 6)

missing subject

EnglishFrom Grade 3

no one or nothing is doing the action

Learn it in: Sentence fragments (Grade 3)

missing verb

EnglishFrom Grade 3

no action or being word

Learn it in: Sentence fragments (Grade 3)

mistake

EnglishFrom Grade 1

something not right

Learn it in: Repeated reading (Grade 1), Basic sentence correction (Grade 1)

moderator

EnglishFrom Grade 4

the person who guides the discussion

Learn it in: Structured discussions (Grade 4), Introductory debates (Grade 6)

modifier

EnglishFrom Grade 5

a word or phrase that describes another word

Learn it in: Modifiers (Grade 5), Modifiers (Grade 6)

modify

EnglishFrom Grade 2

change or add to the meaning

Learn it in: Adverbs (Grade 2), Prepositional phrases (Grade 4)

monitor

EnglishFrom Grade 3

to check how you are doing

Learn it in: Monitoring reading accuracy (Grade 3), Monitoring comprehension (Grade 4), Reading complex texts (Grade 5)

mood

EnglishFrom Grade 3

the feeling a story gives

Learn it in: Settings (Grade 3), Setting and atmosphere (Grade 4), Descriptive settings (Grade 4)

moral

EnglishFrom Grade 1

the lesson of a story

Learn it in: Traditional tales (Grade 1), Fables (Grade 2), Main idea and theme (Grade 3)

morpheme

EnglishFrom Grade 4

the smallest part of a word that has meaning

Learn it in: Morphological analysis (Grade 4), Spelling and morphology (Grade 4), Morphology (Grade 5)

motif

EnglishFrom Grade 6

a repeated image or idea that supports a theme

Learn it in: Theme analysis (Grade 6)

motion

EnglishFrom Grade 6

the statement being debated

Learn it in: Introductory debates (Grade 6)

motivation

EnglishFrom Grade 2

the reason a character acts

Learn it in: Character actions and motivations (Grade 2), Character motivations (Grade 3), Character development (Grade 4)

motive

EnglishFrom Grade 5

the reason a character acts

Learn it in: Characterisation (Grade 5), Character interpretation (Grade 5)

multimedia

EnglishFrom Grade 5

using text, images, sound and video together

Learn it in: Multimedia presentations (Grade 5), Multimedia messages (Grade 6)

multiple-meaning word

EnglishFrom Grade 3

a word with more than one meaning

Learn it in: Multiple-meaning words (Grade 3), Multiple-meaning words (Grade 4), Contextual vocabulary (Grade 5)

multisyllabic

EnglishFrom Grade 3

having more than one syllable

Learn it in: Multisyllabic word decoding (Grade 3), Multisyllabic decoding (Grade 4), Multisyllabic word analysis (Grade 5)

mystery

EnglishFrom Grade 5

a story that solves a puzzle or crime

Learn it in: Comparing literary genres (Grade 5)

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