Glossary: Terms Starting with G

31 definitions in Social Studies with links to the lessons that teach each word.

Showing Social Studies only. Show all subjects

All terms starting with G

gap

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

something missing that we still need to find out

Learn it in: Organising evidence (Grade 3), Corroborating evidence (Grade 6)

gara

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

tie-dyed cloth from West Africa

Learn it in: Clothing and cultural expression (Grade 1)

GDP

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

gross domestic product, the total value of goods and services made in a country in a year

Learn it in: Contemporary African economies (Grade 6)

General Assembly

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the UN body in which all member states have one vote

Learn it in: United Nations introduction (Grade 6)

generalisation

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a broad statement based on a few examples

Learn it in: Comparative historical investigation (Grade 6)

generation

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

all the people born around the same time

Learn it in: Meaning of heritage (Grade 2), Stories from older generations (Grade 2), Traditions (Grade 3)

generous

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

happy to give and share

Learn it in: Responsible use of money (Grade 2)

geographical information

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

facts about places and how people use them

Learn it in: Reading geographical information (Grade 3)

geology

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the structure of rocks and landforms under and on the Earth

Learn it in: Resource distribution (Grade 6)

germ

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

a tiny living thing that can make us ill

Learn it in: Keeping places clean (Grade 1)

give up

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

to not have something else

Learn it in: Making simple choices (Grade 1)

global

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

of the whole world

Learn it in: Global friendship (Grade 2), Economic interdependence (Grade 4)

global challenge

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a problem that crosses borders and affects many countries

Learn it in: Why countries cooperate (Grade 6)

global supply chain

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the worldwide network of steps and places involved in making and delivering a product

Learn it in: Africa’s global connections (Grade 6)

globalisation

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

the growing connection of countries through trade, travel and communication

Learn it in: Historical connections between Africa and the wider world (Grade 5), International economic connections (Grade 5), Economic interdependence (Grade 6)

globe

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a model of Earth shaped like a ball

Learn it in: What is a globe? (Grade 2), Continents (Grade 4)

goal

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

what we want to achieve

Learn it in: Community care project (Grade 1), Cooperation in communities (Grade 2), Saving money (Grade 2)

good

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a thing you can touch that people buy or sell

Learn it in: Goods and services (Grade 3)

goods

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

things that are sold

Full explanation with examples and practice →

Learn it in: Markets and shops (Grade 1), Goods (Grade 1), Goods and services (Grade 2)

government

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

the people and system that make and carry out rules for a society

Learn it in: What is a civilisation? (Grade 4), Purposes of government (Grade 5), Purposes of government (Grade 6)

grandparent

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

a parent’s mother or father

Learn it in: Different family structures (Grade 1)

grassland

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a large open area covered with grass

Learn it in: Grassland communities (Grade 2)

greenhouse gas

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a gas in the air that traps heat, such as carbon dioxide

Learn it in: Climate change and society (Grade 6)

greeting

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

words or actions used to say hello

Learn it in: Family traditions (Grade 1), Languages people speak (Grade 1)

grid

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a pattern of squares on a map

Learn it in: Simple grids (Grade 3)

grid reference

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

letters and numbers that name a square on a grid

Learn it in: Simple grids (Grade 3)

griot

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a West African storyteller and keeper of history

Learn it in: Oral traditions (Grade 3), Oral history (Grade 5), Cultural and linguistic diversity (Grade 6)

groundwater

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

water stored underground in soil and rock

Learn it in: Water scarcity (Grade 6)

group

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a number of people working or staying together

Learn it in: Working in groups (Grade 2)

grow

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

to become bigger or older

Learn it in: Changes as we grow (Grade 1)

guardian

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

an adult who is responsible for a child

Learn it in: Different families (Grade 2)

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