Glossary: Terms Starting with D

75 definitions in Social Studies with links to the lessons that teach each word.

Showing Social Studies only. Show all subjects

All terms starting with D

dam

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a wall built across a river to hold back water

Learn it in: Human modification of landscapes (Grade 4)

damage

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

harm that spoils something

Learn it in: Caring for school property (Grade 1), Shared spaces (Grade 1)

dance

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

moving to music

Learn it in: Music and dance (Grade 1)

data

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

facts and numbers collected

Learn it in: Local economic investigation (Grade 3), Gathering evidence (Grade 5), Modern communication technologies (Grade 6)

death rate

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the number of deaths per 1,000 people in a year

Learn it in: Population change (Grade 6)

debate

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

a structured discussion in which people give reasons for and against

Learn it in: Lawmaking (Grade 5)

debt

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

money that is owed to someone else

Learn it in: Responsible financial decisions (Grade 5)

decade

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

ten years

Learn it in: Historical timelines (Grade 2), What is local history? (Grade 3)

decipher

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

to work out the meaning of unknown writing

Learn it in: Indus Valley societies (Grade 4)

decision

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a choice that is made

Learn it in: Community decision-making (Grade 2), Community decision-making (Grade 3), Reasons people move (Grade 6)

declaration

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a formal statement of principles or intentions

Learn it in: Human rights introduction (Grade 6)

decline

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

change that makes things worse

Learn it in: Continuity and change (Grade 4), Historical continuity and change (Grade 6)

decolonisation

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the process by which colonies became independent

Learn it in: Colonialism and independence (Grade 6)

decomposer

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a living thing, like a fungus or bacterium, that breaks down dead plants and animals

Learn it in: Natural environments (Grade 4)

deforestation

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

clearing forests permanently

Learn it in: Forestry (Grade 3), Deforestation (Grade 4), Forestry (Grade 5)

degree

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a unit used to measure angles and positions on Earth, shown as °

Learn it in: Latitude and longitude (Grade 6)

delivery

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

taking goods to where they are needed

Learn it in: Transportation of goods (Grade 2)

delta

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

low land formed where a river splits and drops soil near its mouth

Learn it in: Rivers (Grade 4)

demand

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

how much people want to buy a good

Learn it in: Markets (Grade 3), Supply and demand introduction (Grade 5), Markets and prices (Grade 6)

demand and supply

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

how much buyers want and how much sellers offer, which together influence price

Learn it in: Economics review (Grade 6)

democracy

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a system in which citizens hold power, directly or through elected representatives

Learn it in: Forms of government (Grade 6)

densely populated

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

having many people in a small area

Learn it in: Population distribution (Grade 6)

density

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

how crowded a place is

Learn it in: Population and settlements (Grade 3), Population and community needs (Grade 3), Human settlement patterns (Grade 4)

dependence

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

relying on something or someone

Learn it in: Imports (Grade 5)

deposit

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

money put into a bank account

Learn it in: Banking introduction (Grade 5)

descendant

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a person who comes from earlier people in their family line

Learn it in: Early American civilisations (Grade 4)

describe

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

to tell what someone or something is like

Learn it in: Who am I? (Grade 1)

desert

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a very dry place with little rain

Learn it in: Adaptation to places (Grade 2), Deserts (Grade 4)

destination

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

the place you want to reach

Learn it in: Finding places using maps (Grade 1)

dhow

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

a traditional sailing boat with a triangular sail

Learn it in: Indian Ocean trade networks (Grade 5)

dialect

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a local form of a language

Learn it in: Languages (Grade 3), Language and communication (Grade 4), Languages and traditions (Grade 5)

dialogue

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

a conversation in which people listen and share ideas to understand one another

Learn it in: Intercultural dialogue (Grade 5)

diaspora

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

people who live outside their homeland but keep links to it

Learn it in: Historical migration (Grade 5), Migration and settlement (Grade 6), Africa’s global connections (Grade 6)

difference

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

how much more or less

Learn it in: Comparing prices (Grade 2), Differences in daily routines (Grade 2), Comparing past and present life (Grade 4)

different

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

not the same

Learn it in: Similarities and differences among people (Grade 1), Learning about others (Grade 1), Community differences (Grade 2)

diffusion

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the spread of ideas or technologies from one place to another

Learn it in: Technological developments (Grade 6)

digital citizen

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a person who uses technology safely, kindly and responsibly

Learn it in: Responsible digital citizenship (Grade 6)

digital divide

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

the gap between people who can use technology and those who cannot

Learn it in: Communication technologies (Grade 5), Modern communication technologies (Grade 6)

digital footprint

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the trail of information about a person left online

Learn it in: Responsible digital citizenship (Grade 6)

digitise

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

to make a digital copy

Learn it in: Preserving historical evidence (Grade 3)

dignity

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

being worthy of respect

Learn it in: Appreciating different occupations (Grade 2), Helping communities (Grade 2), Human dignity (Grade 6)

diplomacy

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

managing relations between countries through talks and agreements

Learn it in: Peacebuilding and diplomacy (Grade 6)

direction

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

where something is heading or located

Learn it in: Cardinal directions (Grade 3)

dirt

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

mud, dust or rubbish

Learn it in: Keeping places clean (Grade 1)

disagree

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

to think differently

Learn it in: Resolving disagreements (Grade 1), Listening to different opinions (Grade 2)

discrimination

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

treating people unfairly because of who they are

Learn it in: Inclusion and fairness (Grade 5), Human dignity (Grade 6)

dish

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

food prepared and served

Learn it in: Foods and traditions (Grade 1)

disinformation

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

false information shared deliberately to deceive

Learn it in: Misinformation (Grade 6)

dispersed

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a settlement with buildings spread widely apart

Learn it in: Settlement patterns (Grade 4)

display

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a way of showing work to others

Learn it in: Cultural heritage project (Grade 3), Heritage exhibition (Grade 4)

dispute settlement

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a process for resolving disagreements over trade rules

Learn it in: International trade cooperation (Grade 6)

disruption

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

something that stops or interrupts a normal process

Learn it in: Economic interdependence (Grade 4)

distance

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

how far apart things are

Learn it in: Near and far (Grade 1), Rural communities (Grade 2), Communication across distances (Grade 2)

distortion

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a change in shape, size, distance or direction caused by flattening

Learn it in: Map projections introduction (Grade 6)

distribute

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

to deliver goods to many places

Learn it in: Transportation (Grade 4)

distribution

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

the way something is spread across an area

Learn it in: Population distribution (Grade 5), Population distribution (Grade 6), Resource distribution (Grade 6)

district

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a smaller part of a region run by a local council

Learn it in: Administrative regions (Grade 3)

diversification

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

developing many kinds of economic activity instead of depending on a few

Learn it in: Contemporary African economies (Grade 6)

diversity

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

many different kinds of people and ideas

Learn it in: Respecting diversity (Grade 2), Cultural diversity (Grade 3), Cultural identity (Grade 4)

division of labour

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

different people doing different jobs

Learn it in: Social organisation (Grade 4), Trade and specialisation (Grade 6)

document

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a written or printed record, such as a letter, notice or register

Learn it in: Reading historical documents (Grade 4)

documentation

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

recording information about something, such as in writing, pictures or sound

Learn it in: Cultural preservation (Grade 5)

domestication

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

changing wild plants and animals so they live with and serve people

Learn it in: Development of farming (Grade 4), Early societies (Grade 6)

donation

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

a gift of money or goods to help others

Learn it in: Responsible financial decisions (Grade 5)

draft

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a first try

Learn it in: Drawing community maps (Grade 2), Creating regional maps (Grade 3)

drain

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a channel that carries away waste water

Learn it in: Indus Valley societies (Grade 4)

driver

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

a person who drives vehicles

Learn it in: Services (Grade 1)

drought

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a long time with very little rain

Learn it in: Environmental influences (Grade 4), Water scarcity (Grade 6)

drum

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

an instrument you hit

Learn it in: Music and dance (Grade 1)

due process

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

fair legal procedures that must be followed

Learn it in: Courts and justice systems (Grade 6)

dune

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a hill of sand shaped by the wind

Learn it in: Deserts (Grade 4)

duration

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

how long something lasts

Learn it in: Timelines (Grade 4)

duty

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

something you ought to do

Learn it in: What are responsibilities? (Grade 2), Rights and responsibilities (Grade 6)

dynasty

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a line of rulers from the same family

Learn it in: Ancient China (Grade 4)

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