Glossary: Terms Starting with A

73 definitions in Social Studies with links to the lessons that teach each word.

Showing Social Studies only. Show all subjects

All terms starting with A

ability

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

something you can do

Learn it in: My abilities and strengths (Grade 1)

abolition

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

the official ending of something, such as the slave trade

Learn it in: Enslavement and the transatlantic slave trade (Grade 5)

above

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

higher than

Learn it in: Pictures and simple maps (Grade 1)

absolute location

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

the exact position of a place, often given by coordinates

Learn it in: Locating our country (Grade 3)

access

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

the ability to reach or use something

Learn it in: Transportation (Grade 3), Public services (Grade 4)

accessibility

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

how easily people can reach places and services

Learn it in: Transportation networks (Grade 5), Inclusion and fairness (Grade 5)

account

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a telling or description of an event

Learn it in: Comparing accounts (Grade 4)

accountability

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

being answerable for what you do, especially in a position of power

Learn it in: Accountability (Grade 5), Accountability and rule of law (Grade 6), Government and citizenship review (Grade 6)

accountable

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

having to explain your actions to others

Learn it in: Leadership (Grade 3), Leadership and accountability (Grade 4)

accuracy

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

being correct and exact

Learn it in: National map project (Grade 3)

accurate

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

correct and free from mistakes

Learn it in: Secondary sources introduction (Grade 3), Creating regional maps (Grade 3)

achievement

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

something important that a person has done well

Learn it in: Community founders and historical figures (Grade 3)

acknowledge

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

to give credit to the people who helped

Learn it in: Cultural heritage project (Grade 3), Historical enquiry project (Grade 4)

act

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

a law that has been passed and approved

Learn it in: Lawmaking (Grade 5)

action

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

something you do

Learn it in: Improving our school (Grade 1), Collaborative action project (Grade 2), Responsible action (Grade 3)

action plan

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

a list of steps saying who will do what and when

Learn it in: Preparing recommendations (Grade 5)

adapt

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

to change to fit a place or situation

Learn it in: Adaptation to places (Grade 2), Environmental influences (Grade 4)

adaptation

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

changing something to suit a new place or need

Learn it in: Cultural exchange (Grade 5), Climate change and society (Grade 6)

administration

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

the work of running a place

Learn it in: Administrative regions (Grade 3), Colonialism and its historical contexts (Grade 5), Empires and states (Grade 6)

adult

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

a fully grown person

Learn it in: Changes as we grow (Grade 1)

advantage

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a helpful or positive feature

Learn it in: Advantages and challenges of different settlements (Grade 3)

advocacy

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

speaking or acting in support of a cause

Learn it in: Planning responsible action (Grade 5), Civic participation (Grade 6)

aerial view

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a view from above

Learn it in: Map purpose (Grade 3)

afford

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

to have enough money to pay for

Learn it in: Needs before wants (Grade 2)

Africa

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

the continent where Sierra Leone is

Learn it in: Continents introduction (Grade 2)

African Union

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the continental organisation of African states founded in 2002 and based in Addis Ababa

Learn it in: Regional cooperation (Grade 6), African Union introduction (Grade 6)

after

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

later than

Learn it in: Events in order (Grade 1)

age

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

how old you are

Learn it in: Personal timelines (Grade 1)

agenda

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a list of items to be discussed at a meeting

Learn it in: Model community council (Grade 4)

Agenda 2063

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the AU’s long-term plan for Africa’s growth and unity over fifty years

Learn it in: African Union introduction (Grade 6)

agree

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

to think or decide the same

Learn it in: Respect and cooperation (Grade 1), Listening to different opinions (Grade 2)

agriculture

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

growing crops and raising animals

Learn it in: Agriculture (Grade 3)

agroforestry

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

growing trees together with crops or animals

Learn it in: Deforestation (Grade 4), Agriculture and land use (Grade 5), Deforestation (Grade 6)

allocate

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

to share out resources for particular uses

Learn it in: Resource-allocation activity (Grade 4)

alphabet

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

a set of letters that stand for sounds

Learn it in: Writing and recordkeeping (Grade 4)

alternative

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

another option you could choose

Learn it in: Opportunity cost (Grade 6)

altitude

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

how high a place is above the sea

Learn it in: Mountain communities (Grade 2), Mountains (Grade 4), Climate zones (Grade 6)

ambassador

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a senior official who represents a country in another country

Learn it in: Peacebuilding and diplomacy (Grade 6)

ambulance

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a vehicle that takes sick or hurt people to hospital

Learn it in: Public safety services (Grade 2)

amendment

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

a formal change made to a constitution or law

Learn it in: Constitutions introduction (Grade 5), Constitutions and laws (Grade 6)

analysis

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

careful examination of parts to understand the whole

Learn it in: Reasons people move (Grade 6)

ancestor

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a family member who lived long ago

Learn it in: Meaning of heritage (Grade 2)

ancient

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

from the earliest civilisations until about 500 CE

Learn it in: Historical periods (Grade 4)

animal

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

a living thing that moves and eats

Learn it in: Caring for animals (Grade 1)

anonymous

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

without names, so answers cannot be linked to a person

Learn it in: Rights-based community enquiry (Grade 6)

anthem

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a song that represents a country

Learn it in: National symbols (Grade 3)

apartment

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a home in a building with many homes

Learn it in: Homes around the world (Grade 2)

apology

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

saying sorry and meaning it

Learn it in: Peaceful conflict resolution (Grade 3)

appeal

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a request for a higher court to review a decision

Learn it in: Courts and justice systems (Grade 6)

appreciate

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

to value and be thankful for

Learn it in: Appreciating different occupations (Grade 2), Cultural diversity (Grade 3)

apprentice

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

a learner who studies a craft by working with a skilled person

Learn it in: Cultural and technological developments (Grade 5)

archaeologist

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a scientist who studies the past from objects and remains

Learn it in: Historical artefacts (Grade 3), Early human societies (Grade 4), Early communities in our region (Grade 5)

archaeology

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the study of the past through objects and remains found in the ground

Learn it in: Early societies (Grade 6)

architecture

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

the design and building of structures such as houses and temples

Learn it in: Art and architecture (Grade 4), West African states and cultural centres (Grade 5)

archive

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a collection of records and documents

Learn it in: Preserving heritage (Grade 2), Preserving community memories (Grade 2), Preserving historical evidence (Grade 3)

area symbol

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

a colour or pattern for a large area

Learn it in: Map symbols (Grade 2)

art

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

creative work such as painting, carving or weaving

Learn it in: Music and art (Grade 2), Traditional arts (Grade 3), Art and architecture (Grade 4)

artefact

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

an object made by people in the past

Learn it in: Primary sources (Grade 3), Historical artefacts (Grade 3), Early human societies (Grade 4)

artisan

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a skilled maker of crafts

Learn it in: Traditional arts (Grade 3)

ask

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

to say a question to get permission

Learn it in: Helping at home (Grade 1)

assembly

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

a meeting of the whole school

Learn it in: School routines (Grade 1)

assent

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

formal approval by the President that makes a bill into law

Learn it in: Lawmaking (Grade 5)

assessment

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

a way of checking what has been learned

Learn it in: Final Grade 6 mastery assessment (Grade 6)

association

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a group of people who join together for a shared purpose

Learn it in: Community organisation (Grade 3)

Atlantic

Social StudiesFrom Grade 2

the ocean beside West Africa

Learn it in: Oceans introduction (Grade 2)

Atlantic world

Social StudiesFrom Grade 5

the lands around the Atlantic Ocean linked by trade and travel

Learn it in: Atlantic connections (Grade 5)

atlas

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

a book of maps

Learn it in: National map project (Grade 3), Continents and oceans (Grade 6)

audience

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

the people who listen or read

Learn it in: Presenting findings (Grade 3), Presenting recommendations (Grade 3), Reading historical documents (Grade 4)

aunt

Social StudiesFrom Grade 1

your parent’s sister

Learn it in: Family members and caregivers (Grade 1)

author

Social StudiesFrom Grade 3

the person who wrote or made something

Learn it in: Secondary sources introduction (Grade 3), Reading historical documents (Grade 4), Checking sources (Grade 6)

authority

Social StudiesFrom Grade 4

the power or right to make decisions and give orders

Learn it in: Why societies create rules (Grade 4)

axis

Social StudiesFrom Grade 6

the imaginary line through Earth from pole to pole around which it spins

Learn it in: Equator and hemispheres (Grade 6)

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