Patterns and Algebraic Thinking: Glossary

38 words, listed in the order you meet them in Courseversity lessons.

All words in this topic

Grade 1

core

From Grade 1

The part of a pattern that repeats.

Learn it in: Recognising patterns (Grade 1), Colour patterns (Grade 1), Continuing patterns (Grade 1)

repeat

From Grade 1

Happen again and again.

Learn it in: Recognising patterns (Grade 1)

AB pattern

From Grade 1

A pattern with two parts that repeat: A, B, A, B.

Learn it in: Colour patterns (Grade 1)

colour pattern

From Grade 1

A pattern made with colours.

Learn it in: Colour patterns (Grade 1)

continue

From Grade 1

Keep going.

Learn it in: Colour patterns (Grade 1), Continuing patterns (Grade 1)

shape pattern

From Grade 1

A pattern made with shapes.

Learn it in: Shape patterns (Grade 1)

number pattern

From Grade 1

A pattern made with numbers.

Learn it in: Number patterns (Grade 1)

rule

From Grade 1

What happens each time.

Learn it in: Number patterns (Grade 1), Creating patterns (Grade 1), Classifying objects (Grade 1)

sequence

From Grade 1

Numbers in an order.

Learn it in: Number patterns (Grade 1), Number sequences (Grade 2), Number patterns (Grade 4)

skip count

From Grade 1

Count in jumps of the same size.

Learn it in: Number patterns (Grade 1), Number sequences (Grade 2), Skip counting (Grade 2)

mistake

From Grade 1

Something wrong.

Learn it in: Continuing patterns (Grade 1)

predict

From Grade 1

Say what will come.

Learn it in: Continuing patterns (Grade 1)

create

From Grade 1

Make something new.

Learn it in: Creating patterns (Grade 1)

explain

From Grade 1

Tell how and why.

Learn it in: Creating patterns (Grade 1), Explaining solutions (Grade 6)

Grade 5

corresponding terms

From Grade 5

Terms in the same position.

Learn it in: Number patterns (Grade 5)

input

From Grade 5

What goes in.

Learn it in: Rules and relationships (Grade 5), Number relationships (Grade 6)

output

From Grade 5

What comes out.

Learn it in: Rules and relationships (Grade 5), Number relationships (Grade 6)

twice

From Grade 5

Two times.

Learn it in: Numerical expressions (Grade 5)

multiply/divide

From Grade 5

Before add/subtract.

Learn it in: Order of operations (Grade 5)

inverse operation

From Grade 5

Opposite.

Learn it in: Unknown quantities (Grade 5), Solving one-step equations (Grade 6)

solution

From Grade 5

Value that makes it true.

Learn it in: Unknown quantities (Grade 5), Simple equations (Grade 6), Algebraic word problems (Grade 6)

unknown

From Grade 5

A value we do not know.

Learn it in: Unknown quantities (Grade 5), Variables (Grade 6), Understanding mathematical problems (Grade 6)

variable

From Grade 5

A letter for a number.

Learn it in: Unknown quantities (Grade 5), Variables (Grade 6), Algebraic word problems (Grade 6)

equation

From Grade 5

A statement with =.

Learn it in: Simple equations (Grade 5), Simple equations (Grade 6), Algebraic word problems (Grade 6)

claim

From Grade 5

A statement to test.

Learn it in: Mathematical reasoning (Grade 5)

counterexample

From Grade 5

An example that shows a claim is false.

Learn it in: Mathematical reasoning (Grade 5), Geometric reasoning (Grade 5)

generalise

From Grade 5

State a rule for all cases.

Learn it in: Mathematical reasoning (Grade 5)

justify

From Grade 5

Give reasons.

Learn it in: Mathematical reasoning (Grade 5), Geometric reasoning (Grade 5), Comparing quantities (Grade 6)

Grade 6

constant

From Grade 6

Fixed number.

Learn it in: Variables (Grade 6)

substitute

From Grade 6

Replace by a number.

Learn it in: Variables (Grade 6), Evaluating expressions (Grade 6)

coefficient

From Grade 6

Number multiplying a variable.

Learn it in: Algebraic expressions (Grade 6)

distribute

From Grade 6

Multiply each part inside.

Learn it in: Equivalent expressions (Grade 6)

like terms

From Grade 6

Same letter part.

Learn it in: Equivalent expressions (Grade 6)

equal sign

From Grade 6

The symbol =.

Learn it in: Simple equations (Grade 6)

isolate

From Grade 6

Get the variable alone.

Learn it in: Solving one-step equations (Grade 6)

inequality

From Grade 6

Compares unequal values.

Learn it in: Inequalities (Grade 6)

less than or equal to

From Grade 6

Symbol ≤.

Learn it in: Inequalities (Grade 6)

solution set

From Grade 6

All values that work.

Learn it in: Inequalities (Grade 6)

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