Glossary: Terms Starting with T

70 definitions in Science with links to the lessons that teach each word.

Showing Science only. Show all subjects

table

ScienceFrom Grade 2

rows and columns for organised information

Learn it in: Recording observations (Grade 2), Comparing life cycles (Grade 2), Weather records (Grade 2)

tadpole

ScienceFrom Grade 2

the young swimming stage of a frog

Learn it in: Frog life cycle (Grade 2), Amphibians (Grade 3)

tail

ScienceFrom Grade 1

the part at the back of the body of many animals

Learn it in: Animal body parts (Grade 1)

tally

ScienceFrom Grade 2

a mark used to count, in groups of five

Learn it in: Recording observations (Grade 2), Data collection (Grade 5)

tap

ScienceFrom Grade 1

what we turn to get water

Learn it in: Saving water (Grade 1)

taproot

ScienceFrom Grade 3

one thick main root

Learn it in: Root functions (Grade 3)

team

ScienceFrom Grade 1

a group working together

Learn it in: Keeping our school clean (Grade 1), Teamwork (Grade 3)

technology

ScienceFrom Grade 2

tools and machines that solve problems

Learn it in: Tools and technology (Grade 2)

tectonic plate

ScienceFrom Grade 5

a large moving slab of crust

Learn it in: Geosphere (Grade 5)

temperature

ScienceFrom Grade 2

how hot or cold something is

Learn it in: Melting (Grade 2), Temperature (Grade 2), Heating and cooling (Grade 3)

tendon

ScienceFrom Grade 4

a cord joining muscle to bone

Learn it in: Muscles (Grade 4), Muscular system (Grade 5), Skeletal and muscular systems (Grade 6)

tension

ScienceFrom Grade 4

how tight a string is

Learn it in: Pitch (Grade 4), Contact forces (Grade 5), Forces acting on structures (Grade 5)

terminal

ScienceFrom Grade 4

a connection point on a cell or lamp

Learn it in: Simple circuit components (Grade 4)

terminal velocity

ScienceFrom Grade 6

the steady top speed of a falling object

Learn it in: Air resistance (Grade 6)

terrace

ScienceFrom Grade 3

a flat step cut into a slope

Learn it in: Soil conservation (Grade 3), Earth conservation (Grade 4)

terrestrial planet

ScienceFrom Grade 5

a rocky planet

Learn it in: Inner planets (Grade 5)

test

ScienceFrom Grade 1

a way to find out

Learn it in: Choosing materials for different purposes (Grade 1), Solving community problems (Grade 2), Testing designs (Grade 3)

test circuit

ScienceFrom Grade 4

a circuit with a gap for testing materials

Learn it in: Conductors and insulators (Grade 4)

testable

ScienceFrom Grade 3

can be answered by an investigation

Learn it in: Scientific questions (Grade 3), Scientific questions (Grade 4), Scientific investigation questions (Grade 5)

texture

ScienceFrom Grade 1

how a surface feels

Learn it in: Rough and smooth materials (Grade 1), Comparing objects (Grade 2), Properties of solids (Grade 2)

thermometer

ScienceFrom Grade 2

a tool that measures temperature

Learn it in: Temperature (Grade 2), Weather instruments (Grade 2), Heating and cooling (Grade 3)

thick

ScienceFrom Grade 2

flows slowly

Learn it in: Liquid materials (Grade 2)

thin

ScienceFrom Grade 2

flows quickly

Learn it in: Liquid materials (Grade 2)

thirsty

ScienceFrom Grade 1

needing a drink

Learn it in: Animal needs (Grade 1), Drinking clean water (Grade 1)

thorax

ScienceFrom Grade 3

the middle body part

Learn it in: Insects (Grade 3)

thread

ScienceFrom Grade 1

a thin strand used to make fabric

Learn it in: Fabric (Grade 1)

thrust

ScienceFrom Grade 6

the force that pushes a rocket forward

Learn it in: Space exploration (Grade 6)

thunder

ScienceFrom Grade 1

the loud sound after lightning

Learn it in: Weather safety (Grade 1)

tide

ScienceFrom Grade 4

the rise and fall of the sea

Learn it in: Earth–Sun–Moon relationships (Grade 4), The Moon (Grade 5), The Moon (Grade 6)

tilt

ScienceFrom Grade 3

a lean to one side

Learn it in: Seasonal patterns (Grade 3), Earth’s revolution (Grade 5)

timber

ScienceFrom Grade 1

wood cut for building

Learn it in: Wood (Grade 1)

time zone

ScienceFrom Grade 5

a region sharing the same clock time

Learn it in: Earth’s rotation (Grade 5), Earth’s rotation (Grade 6)

tissue

ScienceFrom Grade 5

a group of similar cells working together

Learn it in: Human body organisation (Grade 5), Tissues and organs introduction (Grade 6), Life science review (Grade 6)

title

ScienceFrom Grade 1

the name of a drawing or a piece of writing

Learn it in: Recording observations using pictures (Grade 1), Drawing scientific diagrams (Grade 2)

tool

ScienceFrom Grade 2

something used to do a job

Learn it in: Simple machines in everyday life (Grade 2), Tools and technology (Grade 2)

toothbrush

ScienceFrom Grade 1

a small brush for cleaning teeth

Learn it in: Personal hygiene (Grade 1)

topsoil

ScienceFrom Grade 3

the dark upper layer of soil

Learn it in: Soil (Grade 3), Soil formation (Grade 4)

torch

ScienceFrom Grade 1

a small light we carry

Learn it in: Artificial light sources (Grade 1)

torsion

ScienceFrom Grade 5

a twisting force

Learn it in: Forces acting on structures (Grade 5)

total

ScienceFrom Grade 3

the sum of amounts

Learn it in: Rainfall measurement (Grade 3)

touch

ScienceFrom Grade 1

the sense of feeling, with the skin

Learn it in: The five senses (Grade 1)

toughness

ScienceFrom Grade 5

resistance to cracking or breaking

Learn it in: Structural materials (Grade 5)

towards

ScienceFrom Grade 1

in the direction of us

Learn it in: Pulls (Grade 1)

trachea

ScienceFrom Grade 6

the windpipe

Learn it in: The respiratory system (Grade 6)

trade-off

ScienceFrom Grade 4

giving up one thing to gain another

Learn it in: Mechanical advantage introduction (Grade 4), Engineering improvements (Grade 5), Engineering project (Grade 5)

transfer

ScienceFrom Grade 5

to move from one place to another

Learn it in: Energy transfer (Grade 5)

transformation

ScienceFrom Grade 5

changing from one form to another

Learn it in: Energy transformation (Grade 5), Energy transformation (Grade 6)

translucent

ScienceFrom Grade 2

lets some light through, but we cannot see clearly

Learn it in: Transparent and opaque materials (Grade 2), Translucent materials (Grade 4), Light (Grade 6)

transmit

ScienceFrom Grade 4

to pass on

Learn it in: Sound travelling through materials (Grade 4)

transparent

ScienceFrom Grade 1

able to be seen through

Learn it in: Glass (Grade 1), Transparent and opaque materials (Grade 2), Material properties (Grade 3)

transpiration

ScienceFrom Grade 5

loss of water vapour from leaves

Learn it in: Water and minerals (Grade 5)

transport

ScienceFrom Grade 2

moving people or goods

Learn it in: Uses of water (Grade 2), Science in transportation (Grade 2), Stem functions (Grade 3)

trapped

ScienceFrom Grade 2

held in a space

Learn it in: Evidence that air occupies space (Grade 2)

travel

ScienceFrom Grade 2

to move from one place to another

Learn it in: Vibrations (Grade 2)

tread

ScienceFrom Grade 5

the pattern on a tyre or shoe

Learn it in: Friction (Grade 5)

tree

ScienceFrom Grade 1

a tall plant with a thick, woody trunk

Learn it in: What are plants? (Grade 1)

trend

ScienceFrom Grade 6

the pattern in the data

Learn it in: Data analysis (Grade 6), Data interpretation (Grade 6)

trial

ScienceFrom Grade 5

one run of a test

Learn it in: Controlled investigations (Grade 5)

triangle

ScienceFrom Grade 4

a three-sided shape that resists bending

Learn it in: Strength and stability (Grade 4)

trophic level

ScienceFrom Grade 4

a feeding step in a food chain

Learn it in: Food webs (Grade 4), Food chains (Grade 5), Energy flow (Grade 5)

tropical

ScienceFrom Grade 6

hot and wet climate near the equator

Learn it in: Climate patterns (Grade 6)

troposphere

ScienceFrom Grade 5

the lowest layer where weather happens

Learn it in: Atmosphere (Grade 5)

troubleshoot

ScienceFrom Grade 4

to find and fix a fault

Learn it in: Lamps (Grade 4)

true leaves

ScienceFrom Grade 2

the first leaves that look like the adult plant

Learn it in: Seedling growth (Grade 2)

trunk

ScienceFrom Grade 1

the thick stem of a tree

Learn it in: Stems (Grade 1)

trusted adult

ScienceFrom Grade 1

a grown-up you know who helps keep you safe

Learn it in: Basic personal safety (Grade 1)

tuber

ScienceFrom Grade 5

a swollen underground stem

Learn it in: Plant food production (Grade 5)

tuning fork

ScienceFrom Grade 4

a metal fork that vibrates at one pitch

Learn it in: Vibrations (Grade 4)

turn

ScienceFrom Grade 1

to change direction

Learn it in: Changing direction (Grade 1), Changing direction (Grade 2)

twist

ScienceFrom Grade 2

to turn around

Learn it in: Changing the shape of materials (Grade 2)

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