You will learn
- Speak clearly and loudly enough.
- Share two or three facts in order.
- Look at the audience.
- Answer a question from the audience.
Version 0.2 · expanded edition · built from cited public sources Content is based on the official frameworks and sources listed under Sources and standards. No official endorsement is claimed. Written in the style of common primary school assessments. No exam result is promised.
Student lesson
- Stand tall and look at your audience.
- Speak clearly and loudly enough.
- Share facts in order.
- Answer questions politely.
Words to know
the people who listen
so people can understand
tell others
how loud or soft you speak
1. Discover: Our frog facts
Ama stands in front of the class. She looks at her friends and says in a clear voice, “Today I will tell you about frogs. First, frogs live near water. Next, frogs lay eggs. Last, frogs can jump far. Does anyone have a question?” Kofi puts up his hand.
Think: How did Ama speak?
2. Understand: Sharing what we know
Idea 1: Speak well
Stand tall, look at your audience, and speak clearly at the right volume.
Idea 2: In order
Share facts in order: First, next, last. Start by saying what you will talk about.
Idea 3: Questions
Invite questions and answer politely. If you do not know, say so.
3. Worked examples
Example 1 (I show you): Begin
How can you start?
- Say your topic.
- Look at the audience.
Answer: Today I will tell you about frogs.
Example 2 (We do it together): Order
Put in order: last, first, next.
- Start with first.
- End with last.
Answer: first, next, last
Example 3 (You try): Question
Someone asks a question you cannot answer. What do you say?
Show the steps and answer
- Be honest.
- Be polite.
Answer: I do not know, but I can find out.
Did you know?
Speaking in front of others gets easier the more you practise.
Why this matters
Sharing what you know helps others learn and builds your confidence.
4. Explore: Show and tell facts
Share facts with a group.
- Choose three facts.
- Practise them.
- Share with a small group.
- Answer one question.
Think about it: what did you notice?
You can share what you know.
5. Practise
Say it in a sentence
Use these starters when you talk about the lesson. Say them out loud.
- Today I will tell you about ___.
- First, ___.
- Next, ___.
- Does anyone have a question?
Guided practice
Question 1. How can you start?
Today I will tell you about frogs.
Question 2. Order the words: last, first, next.
first, next, last
Question 3. A question you cannot answer?
I do not know, but I can find out.
Independent practice
Level 1: Start
- We look at our ___.
- We speak ___.
- We share facts in ___.
- We answer questions ___.
- We stand ___.
Level 2: Grow
- Start a talk about dogs.
- End a talk.
- Say a fact about frogs aloud.
Level 3: Stretch
- Plan a short talk with three facts.
- Why look at the audience?
- Kofi whispers to the floor. Is that good?
Answers are in the answer key below. Try first, then check.
6. Apply: English in everyday life
Tell a family member three facts you know about an animal.
Show a sample answer
First, a cat has whiskers.
Another one. Practise a short talk in front of a mirror.
Show a sample answer
I speak clearly.
7. Common mistakes
Fix: Speak loudly enough.
Fix: Look at the audience.
8. Lesson summary and revision card
- I can speak clearly.
- I can share facts in order.
- I can look at the audience.
- I can answer questions.
9. Check and master
Answer all 14 questions. You will see feedback after each one.
Your result appears here after you answer every question.
10. Key takeaways
- Stand tall and look at the audience.
- Speak clearly.
- Share facts in order.
- Answer questions politely.
11. Next lesson
Next lesson: Creating picture stories. Keep going with the next idea in this course.
Exam practice
These questions are written in the style of common school and international primary assessments. Try them on your own, without looking back. Then check your answers in the marking guide. The marks are shown in brackets.
- Name two things that help us speak well. [2 marks]
- Put in order: last, first, next. [1 mark]
- What can we say if we do not know an answer? [1 mark]
- Start a talk about dogs. [1 mark]
- Explain how to share information in a talk. [3 marks]
Total: 8 marks.
Marking guide and model answers
- clear voice [1]; look at the audience [1]
- first, next, last [1]
- I do not know, but I can find out [1]
- introduces the topic [1]
- say the topic [1]; share facts in order [1]; speak clearly and answer questions [1]
Score guide: 7 to 8 = secure. 5 to 6 = nearly there, revise the parts you missed. Under 5 = work through the lesson again with a grown-up.
Printable worksheet
- We look at our ___.
- We speak ___.
- We share facts in ___.
- We answer questions ___.
- Order words: first, next, ___.
- Start a talk about dogs.
- True or false: we look at the floor.
- True or false: we speak clearly.
- Share three facts aloud.
- Answer a question from a friend.
Homework
Practise a short talk with three facts and share it with your family.
Answer key and marking scheme
| Question | Expected response | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 1. We look at our ___. | audience | 1 |
| 2. We speak ___. | clearly | 1 |
| 3. We share facts in ___. | order | 1 |
| 4. We answer questions ___. | politely | 1 |
| 5. Order words: first, next, ___. | last | 1 |
| 6. Start a talk about dogs. | Today I will tell you about dogs. | 1 |
| 7. True or false: we look at the floor. | false | 1 |
| 8. True or false: we speak clearly. | true | 1 |
| 9. Share three facts aloud. | three spoken facts | 1 |
| 10. Answer a question from a friend. | a polite answer | 1 |
| Total | 10 |
Independent practice answers. Level 1: 1 audience; 2 clearly; 3 order; 4 politely; 5 tall. Level 2: 1 Today I will tell you about dogs.; 2 Thank you for listening.; 3 Frogs live near water.. Level 3: 1 three facts in order; 2 so they feel included; 3 no, speak clearly to the audience.
Quiz answers: 1 B, 2 C, 3 A, 4 B, 5 C, 6 A, 7 B, 8 C, 9 A, 10 B, 11 C, 12 A, Challenge 1 B, Challenge 2 C.
Mastery and remediation
| Objective | Bronze (Developing) | Silver (Proficient) | Gold (Advanced) |
|---|---|---|---|
| O1 Speak clearly and loudly enough | Shows this with help from an adult or a picture | Does this independently and explains how they know | Explains it clearly and uses it in a new situation |
| O2 Share two or three facts in order | Shows this with help from an adult or a picture | Does this independently and explains how they know | Explains it clearly and uses it in a new situation |
| O3 Look at the audience | Shows this with help from an adult or a picture | Does this independently and explains how they know | Explains it clearly and uses it in a new situation |
| O4 Answer a question from the audience | Shows this with help from an adult or a picture | Does this independently and explains how they know | Explains it clearly and uses it in a new situation |
Courseversity badge thresholds (overall quiz score): Gold = 90–100%; Silver = 80–89.9%; Bronze = 70–79.9%. A badge is never a full record of progress.
If a learner struggles
- Find the misconception: Speaking too quietly. Speak loudly enough.
- Explain another way: use real objects, pictures or actions first, then words.
- Show a simpler example: Use cue cards with pictures.
- Guided practice: work through one example together and let the learner try the next one.
- Reassess: use the quiz again or the worksheet.
- Move on when the learner shows Silver-level evidence independently.
For parents and guardians
In this lesson your child practises sharing facts aloud with confidence. You do not need to be an expert to help.
- Be a kind audience.
- Ask one question.
- Praise confidence.
- Ask “how do you know?” after each answer, and listen.
- Praise effort, not only right answers. Mistakes are how we learn.
- Ten to fifteen minutes a day is better than one long session.
Teacher package
1–5. Objectives, prerequisites, materials, preparation, duration
Lesson objectives. Learners will: speak clearly and loudly enough; share two or three facts in order; look at the audience; answer a question from the audience.
Prerequisite knowledge. Gathering simple facts.
Materials. Chart paper or board, pencils, picture or word cards, a reading book if available. Low-resource options: use chalk or charcoal on a board or wall, drawings in the sand, and objects from the classroom instead of printed materials.
Preparation. Write the key words and examples on the board or on cards before the lesson.
Suggested duration. 45–60 minutes. It can be split into two shorter sessions.
6–9. Teaching procedure, explanation notes, guided and independent activities
Introduction (5 min). Model a short talk.
Explanation (10 min). Teach speaking skills and order.
Guided activity (10 min). Practise show and tell facts.
Independent activity (10 min). Learners share with a small group.
Assessment and reflection (5 min). Ask each learner to say one thing they learned and how they know it.
Key questions. Did I speak clearly? Did I share facts in order?
Teacher explanation notes. Move from the spoken word to pictures and then to print. Read aloud often, point to the words, and let learners hear and say before they read and write.
10–12. Differentiation, formative assessment, common misconceptions
Support. Use cue cards. Extension. Give a longer talk.
Formative assessment. Listen to learners read and explain, ask “how do you know?”, and check the independent work.
Misconceptions. Speaking too quietly. Speak loudly enough.
13–15. Assessment questions, answer keys, marking scheme
Use the quiz, the 8-mark exam practice and the worksheet on this page. All answers and marking guides are in the answer sections above. Re-check every answer before use.
16–19. Remediation, enrichment, homework, teacher reflection
Remediation. Use cue cards with pictures. Enrichment. Give a two-minute talk. Homework. See above.
Teacher reflection. After teaching, record: which ideas learners understood; which misconceptions occurred; which activities worked; which learners need more practice; and what to improve next time.
Sources and standards
This lesson is based on the sources below, and no official endorsement is claimed. Reference starting points: Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, Cambridge Primary and the IB Primary Years Programme. Where a standard code is named, it points to the official framework.
Official standards for this topic area. Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts (official site): Grade 1 » Writing; Grade 1 » Reading: Informational Text; Grade 1 » Speaking & Listening. These pages list the standards that cover this topic area; read them alongside the lesson.
Research used to shape this lesson. Common Core SL.1.4 (describe people, places, things, and events with relevant details, expressing ideas and feelings clearly) and SL.1.6; Cambridge Primary English Stage 1 (speaking and listening). These sources informed the lesson.